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(回忆版)2021上半年自考《英语二00015》考试真题及答案-第四部分:填句补文

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  第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)


  下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。


  Swiss Banks


  Switzerland is well-known for chocolate and its watch-making industry. It is even more famous for its unique banking and financial system._____(26)


  Banking in Switzerland goes back to the 18th century. In the past, not only rich people


  but also dictators(独裁者)kept their money in Swiss banks. During World War Ⅱ German Nazis(纳粹)put much of their money in Switzerland. _____(27)


  Swiss banks are popular for many reasons. _____(28)It enjoys one of the highest per


  capita(人均)incomes in the world. It has been neutral for many centuries, especially during the two world wars. In addition, the Swiss franc is one of the most stable currencies in the world.


  Most importantly, Swiss banks follow very strict privacy rules. In 1934, a law was


  passed that forbade Swiss banks to reveal the names of account holders. _____(29)If a Swiss banker reveals a person's bank account without permission, he or she commits a crime. Such regulations have made Switzerland a popular destination for many people.


  Lately, however, the Swiss government has been under heavy pressure from other


  countries. _____(30)They want the banks to reveal the names of possible criminals.


  26.【题干】26._____.


  【选项】


  A.They urge it to change its bank laws.


  B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.


  C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.


  D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's economy.


  E.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.


  F.For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.


  【答案】D


  【解析】该段为文章首段,不会出现过于细节的内容,且前一句提到了瑞士的银行与金融系统,因此该句也应与银行金融系统以及瑞士有关,排除暂未提到的细节,因此选择D选项。


  27.【题干】27._____.


  【选项】


  A.They urge it to change its bank laws.


  B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.


  C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.


  D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's economy.


  E.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.


  F.For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.


  【答案】E


  【解析】第二段提到,有钱人,独裁者,德国纳粹都会往瑞士银行存钱,选项中只有E选项符合题意,身处困境地区的外国人也把钱存在瑞士银行。


  28.【题干】28._____.


  【选项】


  A.They urge it to change its bank laws.


  B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.


  C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.


  D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's economy.


  E.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.


  F.For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.


  【答案】F


  【解析】前一句说明瑞士银行流行有很多原因,空格后面全部在描述流行的原因,因此空格句也是瑞士银行流行的原因之一。因此选择F选项。首先,这个国家有一个非常稳定和繁荣的经济。


  29.【题干】29._____.


  【选项】


  A.They urge it to change its bank laws.


  B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.


  C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.


  D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's economy.


  E.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.


  F.For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.


  【答案】B


  【解析】本段首句:最重要的是,瑞士的银行遵循非常严格的隐私规定。因此该段落与“隐私”有关,空格前一句有关于隐私法律因此该句有可能与法律相关,A、B、C选项符合要求,A选项:他们敦促银行修改银行法律。后半段没有修改法律相关内容,因此排除。C选项:私人银行业务有着悠久的传统。如果选择该句,那后半段应与私人银行的历史有关,因此排除,选择B选项:银行严格保护客户的隐私。


  30.【题干】30._____.


  【选项】


  A.They urge it to change its bank laws.


  B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.


  C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.


  D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's economy.


  E.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.


  F.For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.


  【答案】A


  【解析】空格前一句:然而,瑞士政府最近一直承受着来自其他国家的巨大压力。空格后一句:他们希望银行披露潜在罪犯的姓名。选项中还剩A C选项,C选项有关于历史,可排除。选择A选项,they指代其他国家。


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